

Stokes Hall South 316
Email: william.stratford@bc.edu
ORCID
Europe in the World I and II, The Power of Ideas/Ideas of Power II,听America and the World I and II, Atlantic Worlds II, Modern History I
Modern European Intellectual History, Labor History, Marxism, German Social Democracy, The Second International
My interests concern the history of ideas in the modern era, especially Marxism and its concomitant labor history. I am currently writing my dissertation, tentatively entitled, Pursuing Contradiction: Dialectics of German Social Democratic Marxism, 1890鈥1914.聽Against enduring myths of the vulgar, economic determinism of early Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) theory, I recover how pre-war party intellectuals endeavored to convert the ideas of the late Karl Marx into a complex body of actionable theory for mass politics. Previous scholarship has overlooked the centrality of their Marxian-Hegelian concept of capitalist dialectics鈥攁 historically specific self-contradictory totality鈥攚hich informed their attempts to devise a concrete, long-term, multistep political strategy based on exacerbating class conflict.
As a graduate student at BC, I have written two research papers for publication. The first addresses America鈥檚 first Socialist congressman, Victor Berger, and aims to recover the lost history of early twentieth-century American socialism from the obscuring lenses of Progressivism, Populism, anarchism, scientism, official Communism, and American Exceptionalism.聽The second contextualizes Joachim Bruhn and the little-studied聽Antideutsche聽(鈥淎nti-German鈥) movement of the 1990s, particularly in terms of their intellectual inheritance and divergence from the Frankfurt School鈥檚 critique of 鈥渟tate capitalism鈥 from the 1930s and 1940s.
I have been a Graduate Fellow at the Clough Center for Constitutional Democracy for the 2020鈥2021, 2021鈥2022, and 2024-2025 academic years. In addition to my scholarly work, I serve as a member of the Platypus Affiliated Society, an international educational聽organization on the history of the left. On campus, I lead reading groups and public fora as the founding president of Platypus BC. My writings on politics, history, and the left have appeared in聽Weekly Worker,听Sublation Magazine, and聽Platypus Review.听听
-鈥淩ediscovering Revolutionary Socialism in America: The Marxism of Victor Berger at the Height of the Second International,鈥澛Moving the Social聽68 (December 2022): 33鈥65.
-聽鈥淛oachim Bruhn鈥檚 Left-wing Critique of Anti-Zionism and The Capitalist State in the 1990s: An Intellectual History of the聽Antideutsche,鈥澛New German Critique聽153, 51/3 (November 2024): 125鈥57."